What Is The Difference between Ordinances and Doctrines ?

The Catholic Church, and Eastern Orthodoxy, as well as Lutherans and Episcopalians and a few Protestant denominations use the term sacrament to refer to a rite through which God’s grace is conveyed to an individual. Many evangelical churches prefer the word ordinance, which can be defined as a “God-ordained ceremony.”

So then the questions must be, what is a Sacrament? A sacrament is thought of as being a means of God’s grace—as a worshiper performs a certain religious rite, he or she receives divine blessing, either for salvation or for sanctification. An ordinance is usually not considered a conduit of grace but simply a practice commanded to be performed by the Lord.

In other words, a sacrament, at some level, involves a supernatural work of God. An ordinance is simply an act of man in obedience to God.

Southern Baptists, and most Independant Baptists fulfill holy mandates known as ordinances of which there are two:
1. Water baptism
2. Lord's Supper.
Baptist ordinances are often mistakenly referred to as sacraments.

As a contrast, the Catholic Church has SEVEN sacraments and they are Water Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion, Confession, Marriage, Holy Orders, and the Anointing of the Sick.

This is not an anti-Catholic thread, but is simply a "Contrast" of what is actually taught and done.

That being said allow me to say that the Source for this is.....The Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd edition, p. 293).
“The Church affirms that for believers the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation” (Ibid., p. 292).
This teaching reveals a works-based system of salvation and a sacerdotal (an adjective that means "of, relating to, or characteristic of priests".)
approach to worship.

The Bible, in contrast, tells us that grace is not given through outward symbols, and no ritual is “necessary for salvation.” Grace is the blessing of God, freely given to the undeserving.

Titus 3:4-7
“But when the kindness and the love of God our Savior toward man appeared, not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, through the washing of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit, whom He poured out on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior, that having been justified by His grace we should become heirs according to the hope of eternal life”.


Protestants and evangelicals reject the teaching that sacraments can offer salvation. Rather, they see them as signs and signifiers (and sometimes seals) of grace already received.

To help avoid communicating the idea that their religious activities are channels of grace, most evangelicals prefer to call them “ordinances.” They see the ordinances as symbolic reenactments of the gospel message. Rather than being requirements for salvation, ordinances are visual aids to help us better understand and appreciate what Jesus Christ accomplished for us in His redemptive work, and they are testimonies that we indeed believe in Christ.
 
As a contrast, the Catholic Church has SEVEN sacraments and they are Water Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion, Confession, Marriage, Holy Orders, and the Anointing of the Sick.
To elaborate:

Water Baptism is done as a young infant.... and never as a consenting adult... UNLESS that adult is a convert.

First Communion.... It is the time... after study... that a child is able to partake in the communion wafer.

Holy Communion ...The communion wafer is believed to be the actual body of CHRIST.. as well as the wine being the BLOOD.
NON Catholics are NOT invited or permitted to partake in what they refer to as the elements ( bread/wafer/wine ).

Confirmation is the sacrament by which a FINAL DEDICATION and EMBRACE of the CATHOLIC CHURCH occurs (considered the age of consent). Ironically... this usually occurs anywhere from age 10- 13. It is a ceremony similar to First Communion.

Confession... a ceremony ( usually done in a private office or in a booth ( called a confessional ) by which a Catholic is MANDATED to CONFESS all their sins to a priest... after which the church teaches the PRIEST has the supernatural power to grant absolution/forgiveness of whatever sins have been confessed.
Usually... the priest presents/gives the penitent ( the one who has confessed ) a penance.... which is in essence a punishment... It usually comes in the form of acts of prayer... service... or works of mercy.

Marriage..... straight forward.... however.... a Catholic can only be married ONCE and must get married inside a CATHOLIC CHURCH... unless the divorced party applies for an annulment... which is an investigation done by the clergy and those hired by the clergy to INVESTIGATE whether or not there was legitimate reasons for that divorce. You cannot re marry in the Catholic church without an annulment.

Holy Orders. Priests and Nuns.... All must take a vow of celibacy.... and some but not all must take the vow of poverty which means all their earnings through working go back to the Catholic Church. It takes about 7 years to become and ordained priest or sister/nun.

Anointing of the sick.... and Last Rites.... Both are prayers said by a priest over someone who is sick.. or prior to and/or in the active stages of death. If the person is conscious... they give their LAST confession and receive their last holy communion.


Major ... You did not mention marriage or funerals as ordinances?? Are they not under this category for all Christian denominations?
 
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The Catholic Church, and Eastern Orthodoxy, as well as Lutherans and Episcopalians and a few Protestant denominations use the term sacrament to refer to a rite through which God’s grace is conveyed to an individual. Many evangelical churches prefer the word ordinance, which can be defined as a “God-ordained ceremony.”

So then the questions must be, what is a Sacrament? A sacrament is thought of as being a means of God’s grace—as a worshiper performs a certain religious rite, he or she receives divine blessing, either for salvation or for sanctification. An ordinance is usually not considered a conduit of grace but simply a practice commanded to be performed by the Lord.

In other words, a sacrament, at some level, involves a supernatural work of God. An ordinance is simply an act of man in obedience to God.

Southern Baptists, and most Independant Baptists fulfill holy mandates known as ordinances of which there are two:
1. Water baptism
2. Lord's Supper.
Baptist ordinances are often mistakenly referred to as sacraments.

As a contrast, the Catholic Church has SEVEN sacraments and they are Water Baptism, Confirmation, Holy Communion, Confession, Marriage, Holy Orders, and the Anointing of the Sick.

This is not an anti-Catholic thread, but is simply a "Contrast" of what is actually taught and done.

That being said allow me to say that the Source for this is.....The Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd edition, p. 293).
“The Church affirms that for believers the sacraments of the New Covenant are necessary for salvation” (Ibid., p. 292).
This teaching reveals a works-based system of salvation and a sacerdotal (an adjective that means "of, relating to, or characteristic of priests".)
approach to worship.

The Bible, in contrast, tells us that grace is not given through outward symbols, and no ritual is “necessary for salvation.” Grace is the blessing of God, freely given to the undeserving.

Titus 3:4-7
“But when the kindness and the love of God our Savior toward man appeared, not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to His mercy He saved us, through the washing of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit, whom He poured out on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Savior, that having been justified by His grace we should become heirs according to the hope of eternal life”.


Protestants and evangelicals reject the teaching that sacraments can offer salvation. Rather, they see them as signs and signifiers (and sometimes seals) of grace already received.

To help avoid communicating the idea that their religious activities are channels of grace, most evangelicals prefer to call them “ordinances.” They see the ordinances as symbolic reenactments of the gospel message. Rather than being requirements for salvation, ordinances are visual aids to help us better understand and appreciate what Jesus Christ accomplished for us in His redemptive work, and they are testimonies that we indeed believe in Christ.
Doctrines are the fundamental elements of the faith. Ordinances are the fundamental practices of the faith. Doctrines carry salvific efficacy (they are necessary items to be saved); ordinances do not. That's the major difference between them.

Liturgical churches might disagree with this assessment because many of them consider the ordinances as "means of grace" (performing them assists in one being saved) and thus, carry with them salvific ramifications (if not done, there is no salvation).
 
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Doctrines are the fundamental elements of the faith. Ordinances are the fundamental practices of the faith. Doctrines carry salvific efficacy; ordinances do not. That's the major difference between them.

Liturgical churches might disagree with this assessment because many of them consider the ordinances as "means of grace" and thus, carry with them salvific ramifications.
"Might" disagree??? I promise you that they will and do!
 
To elaborate:

Water Baptism is done as a young infant.... and never as a consenting adult... UNLESS that adult is a convert.

First Communion.... It is the time... after study... that a child is able to partake in the communion wafer.

Holy Communion ...The communion wafer is believed to be the actual body of CHRIST.. as well as the wine being the BLOOD.
NON Catholics are NOT invited or permitted to partake in what they refer to as the elements ( bread/wafer/wine ).

Confirmation is the sacrament by which a FINAL DEDICATION and EMBRACE of the CATHOLIC CHURCH occurs (considered the age of consent). Ironically... this usually occurs anywhere from age 10- 13. It is a ceremony similar to First Communion.

Confession... a ceremony ( usually done in a private office or in a booth ( called a confessional ) by which a Catholic is MANDATED to CONFESS all their sins to a priest... after which the church teaches the PRIEST has the supernatural power to grant absolution/forgiveness of whatever sins have been confessed.
Usually... the priest presents/gives the penitent ( the one who has confessed ) a penance.... which is in essence a punishment... It usually comes in the form of acts of prayer... service... or works of mercy.

Marriage..... straight forward.... however.... a Catholic can only be married ONCE and must get married inside a CATHOLIC CHURCH... unless the divorced party applies for an annulment... which is an investigation done by the clergy and those hired by the clergy to INVESTIGATE whether or not there was legitimate reasons for that divorce. You cannot re marry in the Catholic church without an annulment.

Holy Orders. Priests and Nuns.... All must take a vow of celibacy.... and some but not all must take the vow of poverty which means all their earnings through working go back to the Catholic Church. It takes about 7 years to become and ordained priest or sister/nun.

Anointing of the sick.... and Last Rites.... Both are prayers said by a priest over someone who is sick.. or prior to and/or in the active stages of death. If the person is conscious... they give their LAST confession and receive their last holy communion.


Major ... You did not mention marriage or funerals as ordinances?? Are they not under this category for all Christian denominations?
Marriages and funerals are more in line with customs and traditions than anything else.
 
Doctrines are the fundamental elements of the faith. Ordinances are the fundamental practices of the faith. Doctrines carry salvific efficacy; ordinances do not. That's the major difference between them.

Liturgical churches might disagree with this assessment because many of them consider the ordinances as "means of grace" and thus, carry with them salvific ramifications.

Hello BibleLover;

I agree. Can I offer a suggestion, brother?

Your post is a lot to swallow for the new student of doctrines and ordinances. Could you please simplify what you're conveying?

God bless you, BibleLover, and thank you.

Bob

 
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