The Second Law of Thermodynamics is very relevant. It governs how systems operate. It's a law of nature and should be in your text.
Have you ever considered how incredibly complex the human body is. There are hundreds of intricate systems utilizing complex molecules.
And evolution wants us to believe this came to be through a process of very small changes (99.999 % of which are actually a step backwards) over an incredible period of time. The number of changes necessary for any one of these systems is beyond the scope of evolution. Each complex system would require dozens or more mutations (again 99.999 % of which are steps backwards) happening at the same time.
Sorry, evolution requires more faith than I have.
Thermodynamics ---
I did learn something about it physics last year. We are only half way through the year, but I doubt we will talk about it this year. We might talk about how some species need more energy than other species. I don't know if that is thermodynamic.
Have you ever considered how incredibly complex the human body is. There are hundreds of intricate systems utilizing complex molecules.
Yes, some of the building blocks look complicated, but organisms are simple in some ways. Almost all use the Krebs cycle, ATP, glucose, carbon, DNA, and RNA. There are only about 20 amino acids and only two genetic codes.
And evolution wants us to believe this came to be through a process of very small changes (99.999 % of which are actually a step backwards) over an incredible period of time. The number of changes necessary for any one of these systems is beyond the scope of evolution. Each complex system would require dozens or more mutations (again 99.999 % of which are steps backwards) happening at the same time.
I know that biologists use words like forward/back and higher/lower, but when they want to be formal, there is no higher/lower or forward/back. There is only fit into the niche or not fit into the niche.
Sorry, evolution requires more faith than I have.
That is an interesting idea. Religion, at least Western Religions, require faith.
Sometimes scientists act like science requires faith. Einstein’s professors are famous for being annoyed when he challenged the dogma of the moment. Later he had trouble finding employment because at least one professor gave him a negative recommendation.
Science has some basic assumptions, which could be called faith: ideas like observations are possible and repeatable, the rules don’t change with space or time. Things like that. My Buddhist cousins delight in reminding me that repetition is impossible, and of course no observations are identical.
However, scientists delight in changing theories. Max Plunk must have had a cowbunga moment when he read Einstein’s Special Relativity and how it modified Newton's Laws