Matthew's Genealogy of Christ
First man:second man in Matthew's genealogy of Jesus
This theme is a sub-category of “two=dual nature”. In it, the first man is earthly, and is associated with the earth by his name, occupation, lusts, etc. The second man is the one who finds the pearl of great price and will give all for it.
Definition: 1Co 15:47 The first man is of the earth, earthy: the second man is the Lord from heaven. We can infer that ‘son’ is synonymous with ‘man’ from the following verse:
Ge 4:1 And Adam knew Eve his wife; and she conceived, and bare Cain, and said, I have gotten a man from the LORD. That son = man is inferred from the context of the passage. In this theme there are two “things” that each must fit into the earthly:heavenly pattern. So there must be four justifications for each pattern pair: one showing the identification as the first man, one showing the first man as the earthly man: one for the second man, and one for the second man as the heavenly man. I will use an abbreviated form since there is a plethora of examples. [I loved Three Amigos].
Adam::Christ
Adam = first man Gen 2:7 And the LORD God formed man Homograph man:Adam [man and Adam are the same word] Context. No man is mentioned being formed prior to Adam.
Adam = earthly man 1Co 15:47 The first man is of the earth, earthy:.. Gen 2:7 … of the dust of the ground, Synonym earth:dust of the ground
Christ = = second man 1Co 15:47 …the second man is the Lord. Synonym Christ:Lord
Christ = = heavenly man 1Co 15:47 … from heaven. Synonym heavenly:from heaven
Cain::Abel
Cain = first son (of Adam) Ge 4:1 …she conceived, and bare Cain, and said, I have gotten a man from the LORD. Context No others mentioned previously
Cain = earthly son Ge 4:2 … but Cain was a tiller of the ground. Synonym earth:ground
Abel = second son (of Adam) Ge 4:2 And she again bare his brother Abel… Context. No other mentioned between Cain and Abel
Abel = = heavenly son Mt 23:35 … from the blood of righteous Abel … Synonym heavenly:righteous
Ishmael::Isaac
Ishmael = first son (of Abraham) Ge 16:11 And the angel of the LORD said unto her, Behold, thou art with child, and shalt bear a son, and shalt call his name Ishmael; because the LORD hath heard thy affliction. Context No others mentioned previously
Ishmael =earthly son Deduced: God had promised a son (Isaac) and Ishmael was begotten in the flesh by a handmaid
Isaac =second son Ge 17:19 And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: ... Context
Isaac = =heavenly son Ge 17:19 …and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him. Defined: Inheritance of the covenant is given to the heavenly son Note: Name order reversal suggesting “first shall be last and last shall be first”. Ge 25:9 And his sons Isaac and Ishmael buried him in the cave of Machpelah, in the field of Ephron the son of Zohar the Hittite, which is before Mamre;
Esau::Jacob
Esau = = first son Ge 25:25 And the first came out red, all over like an hairy garment; and they called his name Esau. Defined: first
Esau =earthly son Gen 25:33 And Jacob said, Swear to me this day; and he sware unto him: and he sold his birthright unto Jacob. Deduced: Esau did not value the birthright
Jacob = =second son Ge 25:26 And after that came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau‘s heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years old when she bare them. Context
Jacob =heavenly son Gen 25:33 And Jacob said, Swear to me this day; and he sware unto him: and he sold his birthright unto Jacob. Deduced: Jacob valued the birthright
Ruben::Judah
Ruben = = first son Ge 49:3 Reuben, thou art my firstborn,
Ruben **earthly son (* for hidden) Gen 30:14 And Reuben went in the days of wheat harvest, and found mandrakes in the field, Hidden: While he was supposed to be harvesting wheat (heavenly harvest) he was collecting mandrakes (lustful harvest).
Judah =second son Eze 48:31 And the gates of the city shall be after the names of the tribes of Israel: three gates northward; one gate of Reuben, one gate of Judah, one gate of Levi. Context
Judah = =heavenly son Ge 49:10 The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be. Defined by the inheritance
Zarah
harez
Zarah = first son Gen 38:28 And it came to pass, when she travailed, that the one put out his hand: and the midwife took and bound upon his hand a scarlet thread, saying, This came out first.
Zarah **earthly son Hidden: Scarlet thread
Pharez =second son Gen 38: 29 And it came to pass, as he drew back his hand, that, behold, his brother came out: and she said, How hast thou broken forth? this breach be upon thee: therefore his name was called Pharez. Context
Pharez =heavenly son Gen 38: 29 And it came to pass, as he drew back his hand, that, behold, his brother came out: and she said, How hast thou broken forth? this breach be upon thee: therefore his name was called Pharez. Deduced: He usurped the inheritance
Pharez::Hezron
Pharez = = first son 1 Chron 4:1 The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal. Defined
Pharez **earthly son Hidden: Pharez was a twin representative of the God-Man. See Tamar::Mary. Here he is both first and second son.
Hezron = =second son 1 Chron 4:1 The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal. Defined
Hezron =heavenly son Matt 1:3And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram; Deduced: He inherited the promise
Jerahmeel::Ram
Jerahmeel = first son 1Ch 2:9 The sons also of Hezron, that were born unto him; Jerahmeel, and Ram, and Chelubai. Defined
Jerahmeel =earthly son Deduced: Lost the inheritance
Ram = =second son 1Ch 2:9 The sons also of Hezron, that were born unto him; Jerahmeel, and Ram, and Chelubai. Defined
Ram =heavenly son Matt 1:3And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram; Deduced: He inherited the promise
Solomon**Christ
Solomon ** first son (of David) used as a title Ecc 1:1 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. Hidden: This is the first place “Son of David” is used as a title, rather than as a description of relationship.
Solomon **earthly son Hidden: The book of Ecclesiastes is about the vanity of the earthly world.
Christ **second son (of David) used as a title Matt 1:1 The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David,… Hidden: This is the second place “Son of David” is used as a title, rather than as a description of relationship.
Christ **heavenly son Hidden: The book of Matthew is about the Kingdom of God
And here’s the real kicker: All these “second sons” are in Matthew’s genealogy of Jesus.
Matt 1:1 The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. Matt 1:2 Abraham begat Isaac; and Isaac begat Jacob; and Jacob begat Judas and his brethren; Matt 1:3 And Judas begat Phares and Zara of Thamar; and Phares begat Esrom; and Esrom begat Aram; The only one in this sequence I didn’t list is Abraham. All of the guys surrounding Abraham were second sons, so what does your gut tell you? You’re right. The gut says he’s a second son also. Can you discover how?