You know more about my history than I do. KudosI didn't really know, because I'm not British, that the United Kingdom is made up of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales, and not all of them like each other as supposed. When I went over there to visit my sister, I went on a tour of the British isles, and was disheartened to learn what a raw deal the Irish and the Scots had from the English. Because the seat of the monarchy is really in London, the it's the English who wield the most power, and it was so at time of Queen Victoria, when the treaty was signed.
The treaty had been signed under the express wishes of the Governer General (representative of the crown or Queen) to make New Zealand a British colony. And for a colony to work, it had to trade resources back to the 'mother land'. Initially it was timber and flax, which the land already had. But it didn't have established farms for dairy and wool. The Brits needed more land to do this. And so they looked to the Waikato, which was the most fertile land. They brought over their cows and sheep, cos all the land had at the time were birds, the Maori had hunted the giant moa out of existence. There were no other mammals except bats.
England has more money and having lived in both England and Wales I can feel it Terribly. Wales gets a raw deal. So sad. The coal mines didnt help it I think when they shut.